Prepared sperm is placed in the uterus around ovulation. It is often discussed before IVF.
Intrauterine insemination places a prepared semen sample into the uterus close to ovulation. Fertilization still happens inside the body. It is a smaller step than IVF, and it is not suitable for every finding.
When it is considered
Open tubes, a mild semen finding, or ovulation that needs help are typical reasons to discuss it. Blocked tubes or a very low sperm count usually point away from insemination and toward IVF or ICSI.
How a cycle feels
You may be asked to track ovulation or to use a short course of stimulation. On the day, the sample is prepared in the laboratory and the placement itself is brief. A pregnancy test is timed after that. Several cycles may be suggested before changing the plan.
What to bring
Recent semen analysis, any tube assessment, and a note of cycle length. If reports are old, the visit decides which ones to repeat.